June 8, 2025
Operating Assets

Freshworks Reports First Quarter 2025 Results


Financial Outlook

We are providing estimates for the second quarter and full year 2025 based on current market conditions and expectations. The revenue growth rates are adjusted for constant currency to provide better visibility into the underlying business trends. We emphasize that these estimates are subject to various important cautionary factors referenced in the section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements” below.

For the second quarter and full year 2025, we currently expect the following results:

($ in millions, except per share data)

Second Quarter 2025

Full Year 2025

Revenue(1)

$197.3 – $200.3

$815.3 – $824.3

Year-over-year growth

13% – 15%

13% – 14%

Year-over-year growth (constant currency)

13% – 15%

13% – 15%

 

 

 

Non-GAAP income from operations(1)

$27.8 – $29.8

$139.5 – $147.5

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income per share(2)

$0.10 – $0.12

$0.56 – $0.58

 

 

 

(1) Revenue and non-GAAP income from operations are based on exchange rates as of April 25, 2025 for currencies other than USD.
(2) Non-GAAP net income per share was estimated assuming 299.7 million and 299.1 million weighted-average shares outstanding for the second quarter and full year 2025, respectively.

These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the “Forward-Looking Statements” safe harbor section below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

We have not reconciled our estimates for non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP due to the uncertainty and potential variability of expenses that may be incurred in the future. As a result, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort and we are unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information. We have provided a reconciliation of other GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the financial statement tables for our first quarter 2025 and 2024 non-GAAP results included in this press release.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

We will host a conference call for investors on April 29, 2025 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the company’s financial results and business highlights. Investors are invited to listen to a live audio webcast of the conference call by visiting the investor relations website at ir.freshworks.com. A replay of the audio webcast will be available shortly after the call on the Freshworks Investor Relations website and will be available for twelve months thereafter.

Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this press release and the accompanying tables contain non-GAAP financial measures, including revenue adjusted for constant currency, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP sales and marketing expense, non-GAAP research and development expense, non-GAAP general and administrative expense, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income per share, non-GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders, adjusted free cash flow, operating cash flow margin ,and adjusted free cash flow margin. This press release and the accompanying tables also contain certain other metrics, including annual recurring revenue, net dollar retention rates, revenue growth rates, and related presentation thereof adjusted for constant currency.

We adjust revenue and related growth rates for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing business performance excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current period results for currencies other than USD are converted into USD at the average exchange rates in effect during the comparison period (for Q1 2024, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.09 EUR and 1 USD to 1.27 GBP), rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect during the current period (for Q1 2025, the average exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.05 EUR and 1 USD to 1.26 GBP).

We use these non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide investors consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitate period-to-period comparisons of our operating results. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operating performance compared to that of other companies in our industry, as they generally eliminate the effects of certain items that may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.

Investors, however, are cautioned that there are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures as an analytical tool. The non-GAAP measures we use may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. We compensate for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP items excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures.

We exclude the following items from one or more of our non-GAAP financial measures:

  • Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that excluding this expense provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In particular, stock-based compensation expense is not comparable across companies given the variety of valuation methodologies and assumptions.

  • Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions. We exclude the amount of employer payroll taxes on equity awards from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because they are dependent on our stock price at the time of vesting or exercise and other factors that are beyond our control and do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operation of our business.

  • Amortization of acquired intangibles. We exclude amortization of acquired intangibles, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures. Our expenses for amortization of acquired intangibles are inconsistent in amount and frequency because they are significantly affected by the timing, size of acquisitions, and the allocation of purchase price. We exclude these amortization expenses because we do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operation of our business.

  • Restructuring charges. We exclude restructuring charges, which primarily consists of employee severance and other employee termination benefits associated with the restructuring plan initiated in November 2024, from our non-GAAP financial measures, because we do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operating performance of our business.

  • Income tax effect and adjustments. We exclude the income tax effect of the above adjustments and income tax effect associated with acquisitions from our non-GAAP financial measures. We exclude these costs because we do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operating performance of our business.

We define adjusted free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities, less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized internal-use software, and add restructuring charges. We believe that adjusted free cash flow is a useful indicator of liquidity as it measures our ability to generate cash from our core operations after purchases of property and equipment. Adjusted free cash flow is a measure to determine, among other things, cash available for strategic initiatives, including further investments in our business and potential acquisitions of businesses. We define adjusted free cash flow margin as adjusted free cash flow as a percentage of revenue. We believe that adjusted free cash flow margin is a useful indicator of how efficiently we convert revenue into adjusted free cash flow.

Operating Metrics

Number of Customers Contributing More Than $5,000 in ARR. We define ARR as the sum total of subscription, software license, and maintenance revenue we would contractually expect to recognize over the next 12 months from all customers at a point in time, assuming no increases, reductions or cancellations in their subscriptions, and assuming that revenues are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. We define our total customers contributing more than $5,000 in ARR as of a particular date as the number of business entities or individuals, represented by a unique domain or a unique email address, with one or more paid subscriptions to one or more of our products that contributed more than $5,000 in ARR.

Net Dollar Retention Rate. To calculate net dollar retention rate as of a given date, we first determine Entering ARR, which is ARR from the population of our customers as of 12 months prior to the end of the reporting period. We then calculate the Ending ARR from the same set of customers as of the end of the reporting period. We then divide the Ending ARR by the Entering ARR to arrive at our net dollar retention rate. Ending ARR includes upsells, cross-sells, renewals and expansion as a result of acquisitions during the measurement period and is net of any contraction or attrition over this period.

We also adjust the above operating metrics, growth rates of customers contributing more than $5,000 in ARR and related presentation thereof for constant currency to provide a framework for assessing our business performance excluding the effects of foreign currency rates fluctuations. To present this information, the Ending ARR of the current period in currencies other than USD is converted into USD at the exchange rates in effect at the end of the comparison period (for Q1 2024, the period end exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.08 EUR and 1 USD to 1.26 GBP), rather than the actual exchange rates in effect at the end of the current period (for Q1 2025, the period end exchange rates in effect for our major currencies were 1 USD to 1.08 EUR and 1 USD to 1.29 GBP).

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to, among other things, our GAAP and non-GAAP estimates for the second quarter and full year 2025, our financial outlook, the value of our products to customers, the timing and amount of future repurchases of our Class A common stock, and the usefulness of the measures by which we evaluate our business, among other things. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our business and industry, including our financial outlook and macroeconomic uncertainties, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by the company, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as, “future,” “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “intend,” “outlook,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “could,” “would,” “projects,” “plans,” “targets” or similar expressions or the negative of those terms or expressions. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to vary materially from those expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include our ability to achieve our long-term plans and key initiatives; our ability to sustain or manage any future growth effectively; our ability to attract and retain customers or expand sales to existing customers; delays in product development or deployments or the success of such products; the failure to deliver competitive service offerings and lack of market acceptance of any offerings delivered; the impact to the economy, our customers and our business due to uncertain global economic conditions, including market volatility, foreign exchange rates, and impact of inflation; the timeframes for and severity of the impact of any weakened global economic conditions on our customers’ purchasing and renewal decisions, which may extend the length of our sales cycles or adversely affect our industry; our history of net losses and ability to achieve or sustain profitability, as well as the other potential factors described under “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic and other documents of Freshworks Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time (available at www.sec.gov).

We caution you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on information available to us at the time the statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this release, except as required by law.

About Freshworks Inc.

Freshworks Inc. (NASDAQ: FRSH) provides people-first AI service software that organizations use to deliver exceptional customer and employee experiences. More than 73,000 companies, including American Express, Bridgestone, Databricks, Fila, Nucor, and Sony choose Freshworks’ uncomplicated solutions to increase efficiency and loyalty. For the latest company news and customer stories, visit www.freshworks.com and follow us on Facebook, LinkedIn, and X.

© 2025 Freshworks Inc. All Rights Reserved. Freshworks and its associated logo is a trademark of Freshworks Inc. All other company, brand and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Nothing in this press release should be construed to the contrary, or as an approval, endorsement or sponsorship by any third parties of Freshworks Inc. or any aspect of this press release.

Investor Relations Contact:
Joon Huh
IR@freshworks.com

Media Relations Contact:
Jayne Gonzalez
PR@freshworks.com

 

FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue

$

196,273

 

 

$

165,143

 

Cost of revenue(1)

 

29,878

 

 

 

25,890

 

Gross profit

 

166,395

 

 

 

139,253

 

Operating expense:

 

 

 

Research and development(1)

 

40,001

 

 

 

34,684

 

Sales and marketing(1)

 

89,158

 

 

 

94,642

 

General and administrative(1)

 

47,247

 

 

 

42,094

 

Restructuring charges

 

405

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

176,811

 

 

 

171,420

 

Loss from operations

 

(10,416

)

 

 

(32,167

)

Interest and other income, net

 

12,969

 

 

 

12,795

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

2,553

 

 

 

(19,372

)

Provision for income taxes

 

3,857

 

 

 

3,953

 

Net loss

 

(1,304

)

 

 

(23,325

)

Net loss per share – basic and diluted

$

 

 

$

(0.08

)

Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share – basic and diluted

 

301,280

 

 

 

297,870

 

______________________
(1)        Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cost of revenue

$

1,518

 

 

$

1,521

 

Research and development

 

9,213

 

 

 

8,666

 

Sales and marketing

 

13,409

 

 

 

17,301

 

General and administrative

 

27,524

 

 

 

24,954

 

Total stock-based compensation expense, net of amounts capitalized

$

51,664

 

 

$

52,442

 

 

FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

 

 

March 31, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

 

(unaudited)

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

594,243

 

 

$

620,315

 

Marketable securities

 

401,078

 

 

 

449,750

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

112,295

 

 

 

122,910

 

Deferred contract acquisition costs

 

26,548

 

 

 

26,106

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

61,904

 

 

 

46,346

 

Total current assets

 

1,196,068

 

 

 

1,265,427

 

Property and equipment, net

 

27,493

 

 

 

25,893

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

36,063

 

 

 

36,891

 

Deferred contract acquisition costs, noncurrent

 

23,213

 

 

 

22,534

 

Goodwill

 

147,014

 

 

 

147,014

 

Intangible assets, net

 

87,326

 

 

 

90,840

 

Deferred tax assets

 

8,989

 

 

 

8,499

 

Other assets

 

15,014

 

 

 

14,786

 

Total assets

$

1,541,180

 

 

$

1,611,884

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

2,146

 

 

$

1,619

 

Accrued liabilities

 

80,153

 

 

 

81,933

 

Deferred revenue

 

330,503

 

 

 

323,435

 

Income tax payable

 

697

 

 

 

728

 

Total current liabilities

 

413,499

 

 

 

407,715

 

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

 

30,598

 

 

 

30,221

 

Other liabilities

 

35,253

 

 

 

36,027

 

Total liabilities

 

479,350

 

 

 

473,963

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

Common stock

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

4,798,400

 

 

 

4,874,133

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

608

 

 

 

(338

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(3,737,181

)

 

 

(3,735,877

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

1,061,830

 

 

 

1,137,921

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,541,180

 

 

$

1,611,884

 

 

FRESHWORKS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(1,304

)

 

$

(23,325

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,360

 

 

 

2,967

 

Amortization of deferred contract acquisition costs

 

7,583

 

 

 

6,652

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

2,303

 

 

 

1,980

 

Stock-based compensation

 

51,664

 

 

 

52,442

 

Discount amortization on marketable securities

 

(1,901

)

 

 

(4,623

)

Deferred income taxes

 

(459

)

 

 

477

 

Other

 

(17

)

 

 

(86

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

10,594

 

 

 

12,850

 

Deferred contract acquisition costs

 

(8,704

)

 

 

(7,072

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(15,317

)

 

 

(6,609

)

Accounts payable

 

526

 

 

 

(1,968

)

Accrued and other liabilities

 

(496

)

 

 

245

 

Deferred revenue

 

7,049

 

 

 

9,508

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

92

 

 

 

(2,819

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

57,973

 

 

 

40,619

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(1,296

)

 

 

(739

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

38

 

 

 

41

 

Capitalized internal-use software

 

(2,772

)

 

 

(1,207

)

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(121,933

)

 

 

(218,881

)

Maturities and redemptions of marketable securities

 

172,194

 

 

 

183,015

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

46,231

 

 

 

(37,771

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

48

 

 

 

10

 

Payment of withholding taxes on net share settlement of equity awards

 

(16,711

)

 

 

(22,964

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(113,610

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(130,273

)

 

 

(22,954

)

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

(26,069

)

 

 

(20,106

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

620,405

 

 

 

488,216

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

594,336

 

 

$

468,110

 

 

FRESHWORKS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Growth Rates

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP revenue

 

$

196,273

 

 

$

165,143

 

 

19%

Effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations

 

 

628

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue adjusted for constant currency

 

$

196,901

 

 

$

165,143

 

 

19%

 

FRESHWORKS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(in thousands, except percentages and per share data)
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin:

 

 

 

GAAP gross profit

$

166,395

 

 

$

139,253

 

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,518

 

 

 

1,521

 

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

27

 

 

 

64

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

1,260

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP gross profit

$

169,200

 

 

$

140,838

 

GAAP gross margin

 

84.8

%

 

 

84.3

%

Non-GAAP gross margin

 

86.2

%

 

 

85.3

%

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of operating expenses:

 

 

 

GAAP research and development

$

40,001

 

 

$

34,684

 

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(9,213

)

 

 

(8,666

)

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

(152

)

 

 

(168

)

Non-GAAP research and development

$

30,636

 

 

$

25,850

 

GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue

 

20.4

%

 

 

21.0

%

Non-GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue

 

15.6

%

 

 

15.7

%

 

 

 

 

GAAP sales and marketing

$

89,158

 

 

$

94,642

 

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(13,409

)

 

 

(17,301

)

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

(562

)

 

 

(832

)

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

(2,254

)

 

 

 

Non-GAAP sales and marketing

$

72,933

 

 

$

76,509

 

GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue

 

45.4

%

 

 

57.3

%

Non-GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue

 

37.2

%

 

 

46.3

%

 

 

 

 

GAAP general and administrative

$

47,247

 

 

$

42,094

 

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(27,524

)

 

 

(24,954

)

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

(458

)

 

 

(417

)

Non-GAAP general and administrative

$

19,265

 

 

$

16,723

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue

 

24.1

%

 

 

25.5

%

Non-GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue

 

9.8

%

 

 

10.1

%

Reconciliation of operating loss and operating margin:

 

 

 

GAAP loss from operations

$

(10,416

)

 

$

(32,167

)

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

51,664

 

 

 

52,442

 

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

1,199

 

 

 

1,481

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

3,514

 

 

 

 

Restructuring charges

 

405

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP income from operations

$

46,366

 

 

$

21,756

 

GAAP operating margin

(5.3

)%

 

(19.5

)%

Non-GAAP operating margin

 

23.6

%

 

 

13.2

%

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net loss:

 

 

 

GAAP net loss

$

(1,304

)

 

$

(23,325

)

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

51,664

 

 

 

52,442

 

Employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions

 

1,199

 

 

 

1,481

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

3,514

 

 

 

 

Restructuring charges

 

405

 

 

 

 

Income tax adjustments

 

410

 

 

 

349

 

Non-GAAP net income

$

55,888

 

 

$

30,947

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net loss per share – diluted:

 

 

 

GAAP net loss per share – diluted

$

 

 

$

(0.08

)

Non-GAAP adjustments:

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

0.17

 

 

 

0.18

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income per share – diluted

$

0.18

 

 

$

0.10

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing GAAP net loss per share – diluted

 

301,280

 

 

 

297,870

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income per share – diluted (1)

 

305,963

 

 

 

304,531

 

 

 

 

 

Computation of adjusted free cash flow:

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

57,973

 

 

$

40,619

 

Less:

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(1,296

)

 

 

(739

)

Capitalized internal-use software

 

(2,772

)

 

 

(1,207

)

Add:

 

 

 

Restructuring costs paid

 

1,493

 

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow

$

55,398

 

 

$

38,673

 

Operating cash flow margin

 

29.5

%

 

 

24.6

%

Adjusted free cash flow margin

 

28.2

%

 

 

23.4

%

Net cash provided by investing activities

$

46,231

 

 

$

(37,771

)

Net cash used in financing activities

$

(130,273

)

 

$

(22,954

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is determined by giving effect to all potential common equivalents during the reporting period, unless including them yields an antidilutive result. The company considers its stock options and RSUs as potential common stock equivalents but excluded them from the computation of GAAP diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, as their effect was antidilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, potentially dilutive shares of 4.7 million and 6.7 million shares, respectively, were included in the weighted average shares used in computing non-GAAP diluted net income per share.



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